abstract：:The patient and the author of this case report are the same person. In September 1974 I had a cardiac arrest, and because of anoxia, the arrest resulted in some right-sided brain damage. The brain damage led to some minor physical and perceptual problems, but the most important result was partial loss of past memory a...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Meltzer ML

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since traditional psychological assessment instruments focus mainly on the characteristics of individuals, techniques for systematically measuring social environments may help to increase assessment validity. One of the best developed environmental measures is the Family Environment Scale (FES), a 90-item inventory wi...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Boake C,Salmon PG

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dabrowski's (1972) theory of positive disintegration argues that anxiety appears to be the dynamic of self-actualization. A study to assess this hypothesis (Wilkins, Hjelle, & Thompson, 1977) reported that self-actualization was incompatible with chronic, debilitating or neurotic anxiety. The current study further exa...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Dodez O,Zelhart PF,Markley RP

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bloom has defended the forced-choice form of the Machiavellianism scale from observations by Ray that such scales have intrinsic validity problems--particularly with social desirability. Bloom also has shown that the failure of the F scale to predict authoritarian behavior does not necessarily deprive it of all claims...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Ray JJ

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Described the development of a standardized rating scale for scoring Kinetic Family Drawings of depressed patients. The Zung Self Rating Depression Scale (SDS) and a Kinetic Family Drawing (KFD) task were administered to hospitalized depressives who met the DSM-III criteria for Major Depression. Using the Family Drawi...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Wright JH,McIntyre MP

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigated the effects of discrete brain lesions on MMPI performance in well-matched samples of patients with anterior and posterior injuries. Because of the nature of the samples and careful matching for potentially confounding variables, particular emphasis could be given to the study of brain-behavior relationshi...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Black FW,Black IL

更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reviewed evidence for the validity of the Background Interference Procedure (BIP) version of the Bender-Gestalt test as a screening test for organic brain dysfunction. Low reliability and shortcomings in BIP validation studies suggest that the diagnostic validity of the BIP is lower than previously reported. A study w...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Boake C,Adams RL

更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fees for mental health services is a subject that is often discussed but seldom researched. Fee information that pertained to 112 adult outpatients who returned a follow-up questionnaire and 147 who did not return it was reviewed in light of several indices of patients' response to clinic services. The study also asse...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Wood WD

更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studied the process of child psychotherapy by means of analyses of client verbal behaviors. Audio-video recordings were made of nine intermittent psychotherapy sessions with 2 child clients, aged 8 and 12. A randomized mastertape of 4-minute segments was rated for self-exploration by means of the Carkhuff scale. Trans...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Mook B

更新日期：1982-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Examined the relationship among depression, locus of control of reinforcement, and age in 26 depressed, female, psychiatric outpatients, 26 nondepressed controls, and 55 undergraduate students (23 male, 32 female), of whom 18 were depressed. The mean age of the patients and controls was 40.2, and of the students 19.7....

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Costello EJ

更新日期：1982-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An important clinical question is whether the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test and the Category Test, two tests of abstraction and concept formation, are interchangeable. This study attempted to answer this question by correlation results on the two tests and comparing their diagnostic accuracy in large groups of brain-dam...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Pendleton MG,Heaton RK

更新日期：1982-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Used the SCL-90 Analogue to rate nine psychiatric syndromes-and overall psychopathology in 1,046 mental health and 809 substance abuse patients admitted to a large metropolitan, community mental health center. Stepwise multiple regressions of the nine syndrome ratings on the global psychopathology ratings for each sam...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Steer RA,Hassett T

更新日期：1982-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Administered the Rotter I-E scale to 135 psychiatric disability petitioners in connection with their clinical evaluation for the Social Security Administration. Internal vs. External Locus of Control (I-E), Personal Locus of Control (PLC) subscale, and Sociopolitical Locus of Control (SLC) subscale scores were analyze...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Forrester RL

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigated client self-disclosure and client perception of counselors (as expressed in counselor evaluations) as a function of the sex, attractiveness and status of the counselor, and the sex of the client. Counselor gender and attractiveness were established by means of stimulus photographs; counselor status was de...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Kunin CC,Rodin MJ

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evaluated the influence of stress on the factor structure of symptoms in a nonclinical population. A random sample of 299 persons in the process of divorcing were subdivided into those high and low on stressful life events. Separate factor analyses of symptoms for each group provided evidence that stress does affect s...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Chiriboga DA,Pierce RC

更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Analyzed the Matching Familiar Figures (MFF) Test, which has been employed by researchers to determine conceptual tempo, for potential use as a tool for the clinician. The literature indicates that the test is valid in terms of range and structural clarity of information provided. The psychological factors inherent in...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Arizmendi T,Paulsen K,Domino G

更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Factorially-based dimensions of disturbance in children vary markedly across adjusted and maladjusted subpopulations; hence, maladjusted children's behavior patterns must be assessed against dimensions of disturbance found among other maladjusted children. Within this context, 510 5- to 15-year-old children (viz., 307...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： McDermott PA

更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Assessed the efficacy of the Whitaker Index of Schizophrenic Thinking, Form A, in differentiating schizophrenics with and without brain damage. Two groups of 26 state hospital residents each were selected on the basis of evidence of schizophrenia and (or lack of evidence) of brain damage. Results indicated that at lea...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Puente AE,Sanders CH

更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Examined diagnostic differences between black, white, and Hispanic-American patients (N = 1968) seen in psychiatric outpatient clinics of a large hospital in the South Bronx. Distribution of diagnoses also was compared statistically in relation to the diagnostician's ethnicity. Results indicated statistical difference...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Baskin D,Bluestone H,Nelson M

更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data were analyzed to estimate WAIS Full Scale IQs from Quick Test scores. Ss were 26 mental health center patients ranging in age from 46 to 78 years (X = 58.46, SD = 8.78). In predicting WAIS Full Scale IQs, Quick Test Form 3 age-corrected and uncorrected scores accounted for 66 and 70% of the variance respectively ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Peteroy ET,Pirrello PE

更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigated factorial structure of social status in hospitalized schizophrenics, alcoholics, executives and prison populations totaling 965 Ss. Five major factors were derived from the data obtained by administration of a 200-item Social Status Study instrument: Factor I--Social Class Role; Factor II--Conservative Ci...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Pishkin V,Thorne FC

更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research indicates that many brain-damage screening tests lack the ability to separate organic from functional patients at a satisfactory level. However, the Smith Symbol-Digit Modalities Test, the Benton Visual Retention Test, the Background Interference Procedure variation of the Minnesota Percepto-Diagnost...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Watson CG,Gasser B,Schaefer A,Buranen C,Wold J

更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Compared the factor structure of the WISC and WISC-R obtained in samples of children (N = 187) with various neuropsychological diagnoses with that obtained in Kaufman's study of the WISC-R standardization group. The relationships between WISC and WISC-R records scored in a manner consistent with the obtained factor st...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： McMahon RC,Kunce JT

更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Presented clinical psychologists (N = 400) with statements of female client attributions for presenting problems with locus of causality varied. Clinicians' judgments of clients were investigated through their evaluations of the accuracy of these attributions. While clinician did not differ in estimate of accuracy bas...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Compas BE,Adelmen HS

更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Attempted to determine the degree to which the MMPI has prognostic validity for psychiatric patients diagnosed as schizophrenic (N = 41). Patient records were analyzed with multiple regression techniques using the MMPI scales as the independent variables and length of hospital stay as the dependent measure. It was fou...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Glosz JT Jr,Grant I

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Undertook an investigation of the construal of drugs and people by Ss to compare the perception of drugs with the perception of people. Kelly's repertory grid (1955) was used in the investigation. A significant finding of the operation of a shift from seeing people as less positive (more negative) and drugs as more po...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Leenaars AA

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carried out a study on a sample of men (N = 652) at high risk or coronary heart disease (CHD) in order to note the dimensions of change for the risk factors of smoking, blood pressure, cholesterol, selected intervention and psychosocial variables. The principal components analyses revealed a multi-dimensional structur...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Benfari RC,Eaker E,Reed R,McIntyre KM

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Compared five aspects of generalized expectations (internality, powerful others external control orientation, change control orientation, hopelessness, and machiavellianism) of alcoholics and nonalcoholics. Ss tested were 56 nonalcoholics and 50 alcoholics just starting a treatment (middle socioeconomic class). Data a...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Krampen G

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigated the relationship between 2,344 cases of crisis incidence over a 1-year period (1976) and geophysical, climatic and seasonal conditions. Results revealed an intricate interactive effect between the variables of sex, nature of crisis, period of analysis, and environmental conditions. Males crisis became mor...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Snoyman P,Holdstock TL

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Designed to create composites of eating behavior questionnaire items and determine their relationship to an obesity index within three subsamples of participants in three Navy-sponsored weight-reduction programs (N = 1,878). After item and scale analyses were performed on questionnaire items that pertained to eating b...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Hoiberg A,Berard SP,Watten RH

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Concludes that depression consists of low reward motivation and high punisher motivation. The argument is as follows: Clinical observation and research agree that depression is primarily a motivational deficit. Learning theories agree that motivation consists of both the organism's expectations and the outcome's impac...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Layne C

更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evaluated peer Managed Token Economy Programs (TEP) to determine their effectiveness in influencing patients' behaviors on the treatment unit and psychosocial adjustment as rated by treatment staff. Two experiments were conducted with adult patients (N = 56) in a residential treatment program. The first study indicate...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Bedell JR,Archer RP

更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Compared a sample of Ss from the general population (N = 116) with a sample of head-injured patients (N = 70) whose injuries varied from the mild to the very severe. In a criterion factor analysis it was found that the WMS subtests of Logical Memory and Associate Learning were related closely to the criterion of head ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Kear-Colwell JJ,Heller M

更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigated the construct validity of the Social Interest Index (SII) on a sample (N = 140) of hospitalized male alcoholics. Because of the inferred properties of social interest, it was hypothesized that the SII would relate positively with measures of some social traits, mental health, intelligence, education, and ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Mozdzierz GJ,Semyck RW

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Physiological concomitants of relaxation are needed to characterize objectively the response to biofeedback training. Ss (N = 30) received either alpha, EMG, or no biofeedback training. Heart rate, EMG, and alpha activity were measured in all groups. Increases in alpha and decreases in EMG were noted in their respecti...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Travis TA,Partlow J,Bean JA,Kondo CY

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Asked 61 male clinical psychologists (21 blacks and 40 whites) to assess case histories that were presented to them to determine whether racial or social class biases could be detected. In order to avoid the apparent artificial results or weak interpretations of past research, only cases with concurrently validated di...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Bamgbose O,Edwards D,Johnson S

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Compared the utilities of four measures currently used to assess pathological deficit in the ability to experience pleasure (N = 56). The Watson Anhedonia Interview scale was less reliable than the others, but was correlated as often with measures of pleasure-seeking as they were after correction for attenuation. It w...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Watson CG,Jacobs L

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigated relationship between patients' session-by-session evaluations of brief psychotherapy and outcome. Twenty-eight patients were seen by six therapists for a mean of 10 sessions in a university health service setting. In addition to the session evaluations, which were administered at the conclusion of the sec...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Bernard HS,Schwartz AJ,Oclatis KA,Stiner A

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Randomly assigned 33 males to one of three alcohol conditions: High dose (two groups), placebo, and no-dose. All Ss after drinking performed a pseudo test of intelligence. One group of high-dose Ss received feedback that indicated an extremely good performance on the intelligence task (Incentive Gain), while all other...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Pihl RO,Segal Z,Yankofsky L

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mental health professionals have been described as biased in the evaluation of mental illness, almost always in favor of illness. It is a professional bias does exist, two factors could be responsible--situational expectancies and/or professional training. Undergraduate students (N = 32) and psychiatric residents (N =...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Sattin DB

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00